![]() a history of smoking tobacco or cannabis or the use of illegal drugsĪccording to the Star Legacy Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to reducing neonatal death and improving care for families who experience it, stillbirths occur more commonly among Black and Native American families.pregnancy in a person older than age 35 years.pregnancy with assistive reproductive technology, such as laboratory fertilization of an egg with a sperm.a medical history of obesity, diabetes, or high blood pressure. ![]() include the baby being smaller than average, along with the following characteristics of the person who is pregnant: Medical conditions in the pregnant person: In fewer than 1 in 10 cases of stillbirth, research has suggested that an underlying condition, such as diabetes, has been the cause. ![]() High blood pressure: Forms of hypertension can contribute to stillbirths, chronic high blood pressure, and preeclampsia, which is the condition involving high blood pressure relating to pregnancy.For instance, the cord may become knotted, which cuts off oxygen to the fetus. Umbilical cord problems: These issues may account for around 1 in 10 stillbirths.Infection: More than 1 of every 10 stillbirths is due to an infection in the fetus, the placenta, or the pregnant person.Developmental abnormalities: More than 1 out of every 10 stillbirths may be due to genetic or structural disorders in the fetus.Placental problems: Problems with the placenta, such as a lack of blood flow to the organ, occur in nearly one-quarter of stillbirths.The placenta provides oxygen and nutrients to the baby. ![]() Complications may involve preterm labor, pregnancy with twins or triplets, and separation of the placenta from the womb.
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